Vokabular mikroskopische Anatomie Vocabulary of microscopic anatomy	Conditions of use	Editor: Dr. med. H. Jastrow Alle publizierten Inhalte wurden eingehend geprüft, dennoch wird keine Haftung für Richtigkeit und Vollständigkeit der Angaben übernommen! Every attempt was made to provide correct information and labelling, however any liability for eventual errors or incompleteness is rejected!	Nutzungs- bedingungen
	Verzeichnis der Abkürzungen Links in der Fachterminus Spalte führen bevorzugt ins Vokabular, in der "Deutsch" Spalte zu Informationsseiten + Abbildungen Bitte Anfangsbuchstabe wählen   List of abbreviations Links in the specialist term column are preferentially to the vocabulary, those in the "English" column to information pages + images Chose first letter, please A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

	Fachterminus - specialist term	Deutsch	English
a	alpha granulum	a - Granulum	alpha granule
A	Discus anisotropicus (Stria A)	A-Bande	a-band
Ac	Apex cellularis	Zellspitze	cell apex
Ad	Area densa	dichtes Areal	area densa
Adm	Adipocytus multigutturalis	plurivakuoläre Fettzelle	multilocular adipose cell
Adu	Adipocytus unigutturalis	univakuoläre Fettzelle	unilocular adipose cell
Af	Filamentum actinium	Aktinfilament	actin filament
Ap	Autophagosoma	Autophagosom	autophagosome
Ar	Artefactum	Artefakt	artifact
As	Acinus	Azinus	acinus
Ax	Axon	Axon	axon
Axl	Axolemma	Axolemm	axolemma
Axp	Axoplasma	Axoplasma	axoplasm
Av	Alveolus pulmonis	Lungenalveole	alveole of the lung
Bc	Basis cellularis	Zellbasis	cell base
Bs	Serum sanguinis	Blutserum	blood serum
C	Cytoplasma	Zytoplasma	cytoplasm
Ca	Caveola	Kaveole (meist der glatten Muskulatur)	caveola (mostly of smooth muscle cells)
Cae	Cartilago elastica	elastischer Knorpel	elastic cartilage
Caf	Cartilago fibrosa = collagenosa	Faserknorpel	fibrous cartilage
Cah	Cartilago hyalina	hyaliner Knorpel	hyaline cartilage
Cb	Corpusculum basale	Basalkörperchen (eines Kinociliums)	basal body (of a kinocilium)
Cbc	Chondroblastocytus	Chondroblast	chondroblast
Cc	Chondrocytus	Chondrozyt	chondrocyte
Ccs	Corpusculum chromatini sexualis	Sex-Chromatin-Körperchen	sex chromatin body
Cd	Corpusculum densum	dichtes Körperchen	dense body
Ce	Centriolum	Zentriol	centriole
Ceb	Cellula basalis	basale Zelle	basal cell
Cee	Cellula epithelialis	Epithelzelle	epithelial cell
Cep	Cellula pigmentosa	Pigmentzelle	pigment cell
Ci	Cisterna golgiensis	Zisternen des Golgi-Apparates	cisterne of the Golgi apparatus
cis	pars "cis" complexi golgiensis	cis-Seite des Golgi-Apparates	cis part of the Golgi apparatus
Cjc	Complexus junctarum cellularum	Schlußleistenkomplex	cellular junctional complex
Clv	Vesiculum clathrinum	Klathrin-überzogenes Bläschen	Clathrin-coated vesicle
Cml	Corpusculum multilamellare	multilamelläres Körperchen	multilamellar body
Cmv	Corpusculum multivesiculare	multivesikuläres Körperchen	multivesicular body
Cp	Cytopodium	füßchenförmiger Zellausläufer	cytopodium
Cr	Corpusculum residuale	Residualkörperchen	residual body
Cri	Crista mitochondrialis	Crista eines Mitochondriums	mitochondrial crista
Cs	Corpusculum synapticum	Synaptisches Körperchen	synaptic body
D	Junctio intercellularis digitiformis	Interdigitationen	interdigitations
De	Ductus excretorius	exkretorischer Ausführungsgang	excretory duct
Det	Detritus	Detritus	detritus
Di	Ductus intercalatus	Schaltstück	Intercalated duct
Dp	Diaphragma pori	Kernporendiaphragma	nuclear pore diaphragm
Dpr	Densitas praesynaptica	präsynaptische Membranverdichtung	presynaptic density
Dps	Densitas postsynaptica	postsynaptische Membranverdichtung	postsynaptic density
Ds	Ductus striatus	Streifenstück	striated duct
E	Erythrocytus	Erythrozyt = rotes Blutkörperchen	erythrocyte
Ec	Euchromatinum	Euchromatin	euchromatin
Ed	Endocytosis	Endozytose	endocytosis
Ef	Endotheliocytus fenestratus	Gefensterte Endothelzelle	fenestrated endothelial cell
El	Fibra elastica	Elastinfaser	elastic fibre
En	Endoneurium	Endoneurium	endoneurium
Enf	Endotheliocytus nonfenestratus	nicht-gefensterte Endothelzelle	non-fenestrated endothelial cell
Eo	Endosteum	Endost	endosteum
Ep	Epitheliocytus	Epithelzelle	epithelial cell
Epc	Epitheliocytus cuboideus	Kubische Epithelzelle	cuboidal epithelial cell
Epca	Epitheliocytus caliciformis	Becherzelle	Goblet cell
Er	Erythrocytus reticularis	Retikulozyt	reticulocyte
Et	Endotendineum	Endotendineum	endotendineum
Ex	Exocytosis	Exozytose	exocytosis
F	Fibrocytus	Fibrozyt	fibrocyte
Fa	Fascia adhaerens	Streifendesmosom	adherent fascia
Fb	Fibroblastocytus	Fibroblast	fibroblast
Fd	Fibra densa	Außenfibrillen	outer dense fibrils
Fe	Fenestra endothelii	Öffnung im Gefäßendothel	Fenestra in capillary endothelium
Fi	Fibrillin-Mikrofibrillum	Fibrillin-Mikrofibrille	fibrillin microfibril
Fib	Filum fibrinum	Fibrinfaden	Fibrin fibre
Fl	Flagellum	Flagelle, Geißel	flagellum
Fm	Fibra matricis	Matrixfaser	matrix fibre
Fp	Filopodium (= processus amoeboideus )	amöboider Fortsatz, Pseudopodium	filopodium
Fr	Fibrae reticulares	retikuläre Fasern	reticular fibres
G	Complexus golgiensis	Golgi-Apparat	Golgi apparatus
Ga	Gutta adipis (= Adiposoma )	Fetttropfen	fat droplet
Gb	Granulocytus basophilicus	basophiler Granulozyt	basophilic granulocyte
Gc	Gliocytus	Gliazelle	glial cell
Gcp	Gliocytus periphericus	Schwann'sche Zelle	Schwann cell
Ge	Granulocytus eosinophilicus	eosinophiler Granulozyt	eosinophilic granulocyte
Gn	Granulocytus neutrophilicus	neutrophiler Granulozyt	neutrophilic granulocyte
Gnj	Granulocytus neutrophilicus juvenilis	jugendlicher Granulozyt	young neutrophilic granulocyte
Gns	Granulocytus neutrophilicus segmentonuclearis	segmentkerniger Granulozyt	segmented neutrophilic granulocyte
Gr	Granulum	Körnchen	granule
Grc	Granulum chromatini	Chromatinkörnchen	chromatin granule
Grg	Granulum glycogeni	Glykogenkörnchen	glycogen granule
Grm	Granulum melanini	Melaninkörnchen	melanin granule
Grp	Granulum pigmenti	Pigmentkörnchen	pigment granule
Gx	Glykokalix	Glykokalix	glycocalyx
H	Zona lucida ( Linea H )	H-Linie	H-line
Hc	Heterochromatinum	Heterochromatin	heterochromatin
Hd	Hemidesmosoma	Hemidesmosom	half-desmosome
Hec	Hepatocytus (Epithelocytus hepatis)	Leberzelle	hepatic cell
I	Discus isotropicus (Stria I)	I-Bande	I-band
Ic	Invaginatio cellularis	Zelleinstülpung	cell invagination
If	Filamentum intermedium	Intermediärfilament	intermediate filament
Im	Inclusio mitochondrialis	Mitochondrieneinschlußkörper	mitochondrial inclusion
In	Invaginatio nuclearis	Kernmembraneinstülpung	invagination of the nuclear membrane
Kc	Kinocilium	Kinozilium	Kinocilium
Ke	Keratinocytus	Keratinozyt	Keratinocyte
Kf	Fibrilla collageni	Kollagenfibrille	Collagen fibril
Ko	Fibra collagenosa	Kollagenfaser	collagenous fibre
L	Lumen	Lumen (Hohlraum)	lumen
La	Lamella anulata	ringförmiges Lamellenkörperchen	annulate lamellae
Lac	Lacuna cartilaginea	Knorpelhof	cartilage lacune
Lb	Lamina basalis	Basallamina	basal lamina
Lc	Lymphocytus	Lymphozyt	lymphocyte
Ld	Lamina densa	Lamina densa	dense lamina
Li	Linea intermedia	Zwischenlinie	intraperiod lines
Lic	Lipocytus perisinusoideus	Ito-Zelle, Fettspeicherzelle	lipocyte, fat-storing cell
Ln	Lamina nuclearis	Kernlamina	nuclear lamina
Lp	Linea principales	Hauptlinie	major dense lines
Lre	Lamina rara externa	äußere Lamina rara	external lamina rara
Lri	Lamina rara interna	innere Lamina rara	internal lamina rara
LT	L-tubulus	L-Tubulus	L tubule
Lv	Lumen vasculare	Gefäßlumen	lumen of a vessel
Ly	Lysosoma	Lysosom	lysosome
Lyp	Lysosoma primarium	primäres Lysosom	primary lysosome
Lys	Lysosoma secundarium	sekundäres Lysosom (Heterolysosom)	secondary lysosome (heterolysosome)
Lyt	Lysosoma tertium	tertiäres Lysosom (Lipofuszin-haltig)	tertiary lysosome (containing lipofuscin)
M	Mesophragma (Linea M)	M-Linie	M-line
Ma	Macula adhaerens (= Desmosoma)	Fleckdesmosom	spot desmosome
Mac	Matrix cartilaginea	Knorpelmatrix	cartilage matrix
Mae	Mesaxon externum	äußeres Mesaxon	external mesaxon
Mai	Mesaxon internum	inneres Mesaxon	internal mesaxon
Mam	Matrix mitochondrialis	Mitochondrienmatrix (Mitochondriales Plasma)	mitochondrial matrix
Mas	Mastocytus	Mastzelle	mast cell
Max	Mesaxon	Mesaxon	mesaxon
Mc	Macula communicans (= Nexus)	Nexus	nexus
Me	Membrana	Membran	membrane
Mea	Mesangiocytus	Mesangiumzelle	mesangial cell
Mee	Membrana praesynaptica	präsynaptische Membran	praesynaptic membrane
Mes	Membrana postsynaptica	postsynaptische Membran	postsynaptic membrane
Mf	Filamentum myosinium	Myosinfilament	myosin filament
MF	Fibrillum myosinium	Myosinfibrille	myosin fibril
Mi	Mitochondrion	Mitochondrium	mitochondrion
Mif	Microfilamentum	Mikrofilament	microfilament
Mit	Matrix interterritorialis	interterritoriale Knorpelmatrix	interterritorial cartilage matrix
Mm	Membrana mitochondrialis	Mitochondrienmembran	mitochondrial membrane
Mme	Membrana mitochondrialis externa	äußere Mitochondrienmembran	external mitochondrial membrane
Mmi	Membrana mitochondrialis interna	innere Mitochondrienmembran	internal mitochondrial membrane
Mn	Membrana nuclearis (= Nucleolemma)	Kernmembran	nuclear membrane
Mne	Membrana nuclearis externa	äußere Kernmembran	external nuclear membrane
Mni	Membrana nuclearis interna	innere Kernmembran	internal nuclear membrane
Mp	Macrophagocytus	Makrophage	macrophage
Mpl	Macrophagocytus stellatus	Kupffer-Zelle	Kupffer cell
Mpn	Macrophagocytus nomadicus	freier Makrophage	free macrophage
Mps	Macrophagocytus stabilis	ortsständiger Makrophage	fixed macrophage
Ms	Neurolemma	Myelinscheide	myelin sheath
Mt	Microtubulus	Mikrotubulus	microtubule
Mtc	Microtubulus centralis	zentraler Mikrotubulus (doppelt)	central microtubule
Mtp	Microtubulus periphericus	periphärer Mikrotubulus (doppelt)	peripheral microtubule
Mu	Mucus	Schleim	mucus
Mv	Microvillus	Mikrovillus	microvillus
Mye	Myoepitheliocytus	Myoepithelzelle	myoepithelial cell
Myf	Myofibrilla	Myofibrille	myofibril
Myn	Myocytus nonstriatus	glatte Muskelzelle	smooth muscle cell
Mys	Myocytus striatus	quergestreifte Muskelzelle	striated muscle cell
N	Nucleus	Zellkern	nucleus
Nc	Nucleolus	Nukleolus (= Kernkörperchen)	nucleolus
Ne	Neuron	Nervenzelle	neuron
Nf	Neurofilamentum	Neurofilament	neurofilament
Nm	Neurofibra myelinata	markreiche Nervenfaser	myelinated nerve processes
Nnm	Neurofibra nonmyelinata	marklose Nervenfaser	non-myelinated nerve processes
Np	Nucleoplasma	Kernplasma	karyoplasm
Nt	Neurotubulus	Neurotubulus	neurotubule
Nr	Nodus ranvieri	Ranvier'scher Schnürring	nodes of Ranvier
O	Oocytus	Eizelle	oocyte
Obc	Osteoblastocytus	Osteoblast	osteoblast
Oc	Osteocytus	Osteocyt	osteocyte
Occ	Osteoclastocytus	Osteoklast	osteoclast
Os	Substantia ossea	Knochensubstanz	bone substance
Osi	Osteoideum	Osteoid	osteoid
P	Plasmalemma (= Membrana cellularis)	Plasmalemm	cell membrane
Pa	Pars amorpha nucleoli	amorpher Teil des Nukleolus	amorph part of the nucleolus
Pc	Processus cellularis	Zellausstülpung	cell process
Pd	Processus digitiformis	fingerförmiger Fortsatz	digit-like process
Pdc	Podocytus	Podozyt	podocyte
Pe	Pericytus	Perizyt	pericyte
Pec	Perichondrium	Perichondrium	perichondrium
Pf	Pars fibrosa nucleoli	fibröser Teil des Nukleolus	fibrous part of the nucleolus
Pg	Pars granulosa nucleoli	granulärer Teil des Nukleolus	granular part of the nucleolus
Pgu	Porus gustatorius	Geschmackspore	taste pore
Ph	Phagosoma	Phagosom	phagosome
Phl	Phagolysosom	Phagolysosom	phagolysosome
Pin	Pinocytosis	Pinocytose	pinocytosis
Plc	Plasmocytus	Plasmazelle	plasma cell
Pm	Perimysium	Perimysium	perimysium
Pn	Perineurium	Perineurium	perineurium
Pnu	Porus nuclearis	Kernpore	nuclear pore
Po	Periosteum	Periost	periosteum
PR	Polyribosoma	Polyribosom	polyribosome
Ps	Pseudopodium	Pseudopodie	pseudopodium
Pt	Peritendineum	Peritendineum	peritendineum
Px	Peroxisoma	Peroxisom	peroxisome
R	Ribosoma	Ribosom	ribosome
Rc	Reticulocytus	Retikulozyt	reticulocyte
Re	Fibra reticularis	Retikulinfaser	reticular fibre
RER	Reticulum endoplasmaticum granulosum	rauhes endoplasmatisches Retikulum	granular endoplasmic reticulum
Rt	Rete terminale	Terminales Netzwerk	terminal web
S	Spatium intercellulare	Interzellularspalt	intercellular cleft
Sba	Stratum basale	Basalzellschicht	basal layer
Sc	Stereocilium	Stereozilium	stereocilium
Sca	Systemum canaliculare apertum	offenes canaliculäres System	System of smooth interconnected tubules
Sco	Stratum corneum cutis	Hornschicht der Haut	corneal layer of the skin
See	Segmentum externum	Außensegment	outer segment
Sei	Segmentum internum	Innensegment	inner segment
SER	Reticulum endoplasmaticum nongranulosum	glattes endoplasmatisches Retikulum	agranular endoplasmic reticulum
Sf	Substantia fundamentalis	Grundsubstanz	ground substance
Sfa	Substantia fundamentalis amorpha	amorphe Grundsubstanz	amorphic ground substance
Sge	Stratum germinativum cutis	Wachstumsschicht der Haut	germinative layer of the skin
Sgr	Stratum granulosum cutis	Körnerschicht der Haut	granular layer of the skin
Si	Substantia intercellularis	Interzellularsubstanz	intercellular substance
Slu	Stratum lucidum cutis	Stratum lucidum der Haut	lucid layer of the skin
Sp	Spatium perisinusoideum	Disse-Raum	perisinusoidal space of Disse
Spi	Spatium intermembranosum	intermembranöser Spaltraum	intermembranous cleft
Spn	Spatium perinucleare	perinucleärer Raum	perinuclear space
Ss	Spatuim synapticum	Synaptischer Spalt	synaptic cleft
Ssl	Spatium Schmidt-Lantermann	Schmidt-Lantermann'sche Einkerbung	cleft of Schmidt-Lantermann
Ssp	Stratum spinosum cutis	Stachelzellschicht der Haut	spinous layer of the skin
Stc	Septum textus connectivi	Bindegewebsseptum	connective tissue septa
Su	Surfactant	Surfactant	Surfactant
Sv	Vesiculum synapticum	synaptisches Bläschen	synaptic vesicle
Sy	Synapsis	Synapse	synapse
T	Tubulus	Tubulus (Röhre)	tubule
t	pars "trans" complexi golgiensis	trans-Seite des Golgi Apparates	trans part of the golgi apparatus
Tc	Tendinocytus	Flügelzelle der Sehne	tendon cell
Tm	Tubulus mitochondrialis	Tubulus eines Mitochondriums	tubule of a mitochondrium
Tr	Thrombocytus	Thrombozyt	platelet, thrombocyte
tT	t-tubulus	t-Tubulus	t-tubule
V	Vesicula cytoplasmatica	zytoplasmatisches Vesikel	cytoplasmic vesicle
Va	Vacuola	Vakuole	vacuole
Vc	Vas capillare	Kapillare	capillary
Vp	Vesicula pinocytotica	pinozytotisches Vesikel	pinocytotic vesicle
Vs	Vesicula secreta	Sekretvesikel	secretory vesicle
W	Corpus multitubulare; Corpusculum Weibel-Pallade	Weibel-Pallade Körperchen; multitubuläres Körperchen	Weibel-Pallade body; multitubular body
Xc	X-Chromosomum	X-Chromosom	X-chromosome
Yc	Y-Chromosomum	Y-Chromosom	Y-chromosome
Z	Telophragma (Linea Z)	Z-Linie	Z-line
Za	Zonula adhaerens	Gürteldesmosom	zonula adherens
Zm	Vesiculum zymogeni	Zymogen-haltiges Vesikel	zymogen vesicle
Zmp	Vesiculum praezymogeni	Präzymogen-haltiges Vesikel	praezymogen vesicle
Zn	Zonula nodalis	nodale Zone des Ranvier'schen Schnürrings	nodal zone
Zo	Zonula occludens	Tight junction	tight junction

--> Vokabular der mikroskopischen Anatomie - Vocabulary of microscopic anatomy
--> Elektronenmikroskopischer Atlas Gesamtübersicht - Electron microscopic atlas Overview
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erstellt von - page by H. Jastrow, U. Hämmerer, D.B. Gustavus; Copyright H. Jastrow.